AtCoder Beginner Contest 148
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Problem Statement
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We have a tree with $N$ vertices. The $i$-th edge connects Vertex $A_i$ and $B_i$ bidirectionally.
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Takahashi is standing at Vertex $u$, and Aoki is standing at Vertex $v$.
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Now, they will play a game of tag as follows:
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$1$. If Takahashi and Aoki are standing at the same vertex, the game ends. Otherwise, Takahashi moves to a vertex of his choice that is adjacent to his current vertex.$2$. If Takahashi and Aoki are standing at the same vertex, the game ends. Otherwise, Aoki moves to a vertex of his choice that is adjacent to his current vertex.$3$. Go back to step$1$.
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Takahashi performs his moves so that the game ends as late as possible, while Aoki performs his moves so that the game ends as early as possible.
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Find the number of moves Aoki will perform before the end of the game if both Takahashi and Aoki know each other's position and strategy.
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It can be proved that the game is bound to end.
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Constraints
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$2 \leq N \leq 10^5$$1 \leq u,v \leq N$$u \neq v$$1 \leq A_i,B_i \leq N$- The given graph is a tree.
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Input
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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
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N u v
A_1 B_1
:
A_{N-1} B_{N-1}
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Output
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Print the number of moves Aoki will perform before the end of the game.
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样例
Input #1
5 4 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
3 5
Output #1
2
If both players play optimally, the game will progress as follows:
- Takahashi moves to Vertex $3$.
- Aoki moves to Vertex $2$.
- Takahashi moves to Vertex $5$.
- Aoki moves to Vertex $3$.
- Takahashi moves to Vertex $3$.
Here, Aoki performs two moves.
Note that, in each move, it is prohibited to stay at the current vertex.
Input #2
5 4 5
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
Output #2
1
Input #3
2 1 2
1 2
Output #3
0
Input #4
9 6 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
5 6
4 7
7 8
8 9
Output #4
5
题目信息
题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。