AtCoder Beginner Contest 151
E
Max-Min Sums
AtCoder
⌀ 1344
原题
← DF →
翻译中…

Problem Statement

翻译中…

For a finite set of integers $X$, let $f(X)=\max X - \min X$.

翻译中…

Given are $N$ integers $A_1,...,A_N$.

翻译中…

We will choose $K$ of them and let $S$ be the set of the integers chosen. If we distinguish elements with different indices even when their values are the same, there are ${}_N C_K$ ways to make this choice. Find the sum of $f(S)$ over all those ways.

翻译中…

Since the answer can be enormous, print it $\bmod (10^9+7)$.

翻译中…

Constraints

翻译中…
  • $1 \leq N \leq 10^5$
  • $1 \leq K \leq N$
  • $|A_i| \leq 10^9$
翻译中…

Input

翻译中…

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

翻译中…

N K
A_1 ... A_N

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

Print the answer $\bmod (10^9+7)$.

翻译中…

样例

Input #1
4 2
1 1 3 4
Output #1
11
There are six ways to choose $S$: $\{1,1\},\{1,3\},\{1,4\},\{1,3\},\{1,4\}, \{3,4\}$ (we distinguish the two $1$s). The value of $f(S)$ for these choices are $0,2,3,2,3,1$, respectively, for the total of $11$.
Input #2
6 3
10 10 10 -10 -10 -10
Output #2
360
There are $20$ ways to choose $S$. In $18$ of them, $f(S)=20$, and in $2$ of them, $f(S)=0$.
Input #3
3 1
1 1 1
Output #3
0
Input #4
10 6
1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 0 0 0 0 0
Output #4
999998537
Print the sum $\bmod (10^9+7)$.
题目信息
题号
abc151_e
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
1024 MB

题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。