AtCoder Beginner Contest 165
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Problem Statement
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We have a tree with $N$ vertices, whose $i$-th edge connects Vertex $u_i$ and Vertex $v_i$. Vertex $i$ has an integer $a_i$ written on it. For every integer $k$ from $1$ through $N$, solve the following problem:
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- We will make a sequence by lining up the integers written on the vertices along the shortest path from Vertex
$1$to Vertex$k$, in the order they appear. Find the length of the longest increasing subsequence of this sequence.
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Here, the longest increasing subsequence of a sequence $A$ of length $L$ is the subsequence $A_{i_1} , A_{i_2} , ... , A_{i_M}$ with the greatest possible value of $M$ such that $1 \leq i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_M \leq L$ and $A_{i_1} < A_{i_2} < ... < A_{i_M}$.
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Constraints
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$2 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$$1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$$1 \leq u_i , v_i \leq N$$u_i \neq v_i$- The given graph is a tree.
- All values in input are integers.
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Input
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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
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N
a_1 a_2 ... a_N
u_1 v_1
u_2 v_2
:
u_{N-1} v_{N-1}
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Output
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Print $N$ lines. The $k$-th line, print the length of the longest increasing subsequence of the sequence obtained from the shortest path from Vertex $1$ to Vertex $k$.
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样例
Input #1
10
1 2 5 3 4 6 7 3 2 4
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
3 6
6 7
1 8
8 9
9 10
Output #1
1
2
3
3
4
4
5
2
2
3
For example, the sequence $A$ obtained from the shortest path from Vertex $1$ to Vertex $5$ is $1,2,5,3,4$. Its longest increasing subsequence is $A_1, A_2, A_4, A_5$, with the length of $4$.
题目信息
题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。