AtCoder Beginner Contest 246
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Problem Statement
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You are given a string $S$ of length $N$ consisting of 0, 1, and ?.
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You are also given $Q$ queries $(x_1, c_1), (x_2, c_2), \ldots, (x_Q, c_Q)$.
For each $i = 1, 2, \ldots, Q$, $x_i$ is an integer satisfying $1 \leq x_i \leq N$ and $c_i$ is one of the characters 0 , 1, and ?.
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For $i = 1, 2, \ldots, Q$ in this order, do the following process for the query $(x_i, c_i)$.
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- First, change the
$x_i$-th character from the beginning of$S$to$c_i$. - Then, print the number of non-empty strings, modulo
$998244353$, that can be obtained as a (not necessarily contiguous) subsequence of$S$after replacing each occurrence of?in$S$with0or1independently.
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Constraints
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$1 \leq N, Q \leq 10^5$$N$and$Q$are integers.$S$is a string of length$N$consisting of0,1, and?.$1 \leq x_i \leq N$$c_i$is one of the characters0,1, and?.
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Input
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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
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N Q
S
x_1 c_1
x_2 c_2
\vdots
x_Q c_Q
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Output
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Print $Q$ lines. For each $i = 1, 2, \ldots, Q$, the $i$-th line should contain the answer to the $i$-th query $(x_i, c_i)$ (that is, the number of strings modulo $998244353$ at the step 2. in the statement).
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样例
Input #1
3 3
100
2 1
2 ?
3 ?
Output #1
5
7
10
- The $1$-st query starts by changing $S$ to `110`. Five strings can be obtained as a subsequence of $S =$ `110`: `0`, `1`, `10`, `11`, `110`. Thus, the $1$-st query should be answered by $5$.
- The $2$-nd query starts by changing $S$ to `1?0`. Two strings can be obtained by the `?` in $S =$ `1?0`: `100` and `110`. Seven strings can be obtained as a subsequence of one of these strings: `0`, `1`, `00`, `10`, `11`, `100`, `110`. Thus, the $2$-nd query should be answered by $7$.
- The $3$-rd query starts by changing $S$ to `1??`. Four strings can be obtained by the `?`'s in $S =$ `1??`: `100`, `101`, `110`, `111`. Ten strings can be obtained as a subsequence of one of these strings: `0`, `1`, `00`, `01`, `10`, `11`, `100`, `101`, `110`, `111`. Thus, the $3$-rd query should be answered by $10$.
Input #2
40 10
011?0??001??10?0??0?0?1?11?1?00?11??0?01
5 0
2 ?
30 ?
7 1
11 1
3 1
25 1
40 0
12 1
18 1
Output #2
746884092
532460539
299568633
541985786
217532539
217532539
217532539
573323772
483176957
236273405
Be sure to print the count modulo $998244353$.
题目信息
题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。