Polaris.AI プログラミングコンテスト 2026(AtCoder Beginner Contest 457)
F
第二间隔
Second Gap
AtCoder
⌀ 2167
原题
← EG →

第二间隔AI (CI翻译)

Problem Statement

题目描述

AI (CI翻译)

You are given an integer $N$ and an integer sequence $D = (D_1, D_2, \ldots, D_{N-1})$ of length $N - 1$.

给定一个整数 $N$ 和一个长度为 $N - 1$ 的整数序列 $D = (D_1, D_2, \ldots, D_{N-1})$。AI (CI翻译)

Find the number, modulo $998244353$, of permutations $P = (P_1, P_2, \ldots, P_N)$ of $(1, 2, \ldots, N)$ that satisfy the following condition.

求满足以下条件的 $(1, 2, \ldots, N)$ 的排列 $P = (P_1, P_2, \ldots, P_N)$ 的数量,答案对 $998244353$ 取模。AI (CI翻译)

  • For each $1 \le i \le N - 1$, let $P_a$ and $P_b$ be the elements with the largest and the second largest values, respectively, among $(P_i, P_{i+1}, \ldots, P_N)$; then $|a - b| = D_i$.
  • 对于每个 $1 \le i \le N - 1$,设 $(P_i, P_{i+1}, \ldots, P_N)$ 中值最大和次大的元素分别为 $P_a$ 和 $P_b$,则满足 $|a - b| = D_i$。
AI (CI翻译)

Constraints

约束条件

AI (CI翻译)
  • $2 \le N \le 2 \times 10^5$
  • $1 \le D_i \le N - i$
  • All input values are integers.
  • $2 \le N \le 2 \times 10^5$
  • $1 \le D_i \le N - i$
  • 所有输入值均为整数。
AI (CI翻译)

Input

输入格式

AI (CI翻译)

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

输入从标准输入按以下格式给出:AI (CI翻译)

N
D_1 D_2 \ldots D_{N-1}

N
D_1 D_2 \ldots D_{N-1}
AI (CI翻译)

Output

输出格式

AI (CI翻译)

Output the number, modulo $998244353$, of permutations satisfying the condition.

输出满足条件的排列数量,答案对 $998244353$ 取模。AI (CI翻译)

样例

Input #1
3
1 1
Output #1
4
For example, we can verify that $(2, 3, 1)$ satisfies the condition as follows. - We have $(P_1, P_2, P_3) = (2, 3, 1)$. The largest value is $P_2$ and the second largest value is $P_1$, and $|2 - 1| = 1 = D_1$. - We have $(P_2, P_3) = (3, 1)$. The largest value is $P_2$ and the second largest value is $P_3$, and $|2 - 3| = 1 = D_2$. Four permutations satisfy the condition: $(1, 2, 3), (1, 3, 2), (2, 3, 1), (3, 2, 1)$. Thus, output $4$.
Input #2
5
1 2 2 1
Output #2
0
Input #3
15
4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1
Output #3
70270200
题目信息
题号
abc457_f
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
1024 MB

题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(gpt-6.1-sol),如有出入请以原文为准。