AtCoder Grand Contest 004
D
Teleporter
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原题
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Problem Statement

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There are $N$ towns in Snuke Kingdom, conveniently numbered $1$ through $N$. Town $1$ is the capital.

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Each town in the kingdom has a Teleporter, a facility that instantly transports a person to another place. The destination of the Teleporter of town $i$ is town $a_i$ ($1≤a_i≤N$). It is guaranteed that one can get to the capital from any town by using the Teleporters some number of times.

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King Snuke loves the integer $K$. The selfish king wants to change the destination of the Teleporters so that the following holds:

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  • Starting from any town, one will be at the capital after using the Teleporters exactly $K$ times in total.
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Find the minimum number of the Teleporters whose destinations need to be changed in order to satisfy the king's desire.

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Constraints

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  • $2≤N≤10^5$
  • $1≤a_i≤N$
  • One can get to the capital from any town by using the Teleporters some number of times.
  • $1≤K≤10^9$
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Input

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The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

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N K
a_1 a_2 ... a_N

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Output

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Print the minimum number of the Teleporters whose destinations need to be changed in order to satisfy King Snuke's desire.

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样例

Input #1
3 1
2 3 1
Output #1
2
Change the destinations of the Teleporters to $a = (1,1,1)$.
Input #2
4 2
1 1 2 2
Output #2
0
There is no need to change the destinations of the Teleporters, since the king's desire is already satisfied.
Input #3
8 2
4 1 2 3 1 2 3 4
Output #3
3
For example, change the destinations of the Teleporters to $a = (1,1,2,1,1,2,2,4)$.
题目信息
题号
agc004_d
时间限制
1 s
内存限制
256 MB

题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。