AtCoder Grand Contest 013
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Problem Statement
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You are given an array $A$ of length $N$. Your task is to divide it into several contiguous subarrays. Here, all subarrays obtained must be sorted in either non-decreasing or non-increasing order. At least how many subarrays do you need to divide $A$ into?
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Constraints
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$1 \leq N \leq 10^5$$1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9$- Each
$A_i$is an integer.
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Input
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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
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N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N
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Output
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Print the minimum possible number of subarrays after division of $A$.
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样例
Input #1
6
1 2 3 2 2 1
Output #1
2
One optimal solution is to divide the array into $[1,2,3]$ and $[2,2,1]$.
Input #2
9
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1
Output #2
5
Input #3
7
1 2 3 2 1 999999999 1000000000
Output #3
3
题目信息
题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。