AtCoder Beginner Contest 097
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Problem Statement
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We have a permutation of the integers from $1$ through $N$, $p_1$, $p_2$, .., $p_N$. We also have $M$ pairs of two integers between $1$ and $N$ (inclusive), represented as $(x_1,y_1)$, $(x_2,y_2)$, .., $(x_M,y_M)$. AtCoDeer the deer is going to perform the following operation on $p$ as many times as desired so that the number of $i$ ($1$ $≤$ $i$ $≤$ $N$) such that $p_i = i$ is maximized:
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- Choose
$j$such that$1$$≤$$j$$≤$$M$, and swap$p_{x_j}$and$p_{y_j}$.
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Find the maximum possible number of $i$ such that $p_i = i$ after operations.
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Constraints
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$2$$≤$$N$$≤$$10^5$$1$$≤$$M$$≤$$10^5$$p$is a permutation of integers from$1$through$N$.$1$$≤$$x_j,y_j$$≤$$N$$x_j$$≠$$y_j$- If
$i$$≠$$j$,$\{x_i,y_i\}$$≠$$\{x_j,y_j\}$. - All values in input are integers.
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Input
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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
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N M
p_1 p_2 .. p_N
x_1 y_1
x_2 y_2
:
x_M y_M
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Output
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Print the maximum possible number of $i$ such that $p_i = i$ after operations.
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样例
Input #1
5 2
5 3 1 4 2
1 3
5 4
Output #1
2
If we perform the operation by choosing $j=1$, $p$ becomes `1 3 5 4 2`, which is optimal, so the answer is $2$.
Input #2
3 2
3 2 1
1 2
2 3
Output #2
3
If we perform the operation by, for example, choosing $j=1$, $j=2$, $j=1$ in this order, $p$ becomes `1 2 3`, which is obviously optimal. Note that we may choose the same $j$ any number of times.
Input #3
10 8
5 3 6 8 7 10 9 1 2 4
3 1
4 1
5 9
2 5
6 5
3 5
8 9
7 9
Output #3
8
Input #4
5 1
1 2 3 4 5
1 5
Output #4
5
We do not have to perform the operation.
题目信息
题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。