AtCoder Regular Contest 103
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Problem Statement
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You are given a string $s$ of length $n$. Does a tree with $n$ vertices that satisfies the following conditions exist?
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- The vertices are numbered
$1,2,..., n$. - The edges are numbered
$1,2,..., n-1$, and Edge$i$connects Vertex$u_i$and$v_i$. - If the
$i$-th character in$s$is1, we can have a connected component of size$i$by removing one edge from the tree. - If the
$i$-th character in$s$is0, we cannot have a connected component of size$i$by removing any one edge from the tree.
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If such a tree exists, construct one such tree.
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Constraints
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$2 \leq n \leq 10^5$$s$is a string of length$n$consisting of0and1.
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Input
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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
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s
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Output
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If a tree with $n$ vertices that satisfies the conditions does not exist, print -1.
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If a tree with $n$ vertices that satisfies the conditions exist, print $n-1$ lines. The $i$-th line should contain $u_i$ and $v_i$ with a space in between. If there are multiple trees that satisfy the conditions, any such tree will be accepted.
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样例
Input #1
1111
Output #1
-1
It is impossible to have a connected component of size $n$ after removing one edge from a tree with $n$ vertices.
Input #2
1110
Output #2
1 2
2 3
3 4
If Edge $1$ or Edge $3$ is removed, we will have a connected component of size $1$ and another of size $3$. If Edge $2$ is removed, we will have two connected components, each of size $2$.
Input #3
1010
Output #3
1 2
1 3
1 4
Removing any edge will result in a connected component of size $1$ and another of size $3$.
题目信息
题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。