AtCoder Regular Contest 139
F
Many Xor Optimization Problems
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原题
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Problem Statement

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PCT made the following problem.

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Xor Optimization Problem

You are given a sequence of non-negative integers of length $N$: $A_1,A_2,...,A_N$. When it is allowed to choose any number of elements in $A$, what is the maximum possible $\mathrm{XOR}$ of the chosen values?

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Nyaan thought it was too easy and revised it to the following.

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Many Xor Optimization Problems

There are $2^{NM}$ sequences of length $N$ consisting of integers between $0$ and $2^M-1$. Find the sum, modulo $998244353$, of the answers to Xor Optimization Problem for all those sequences.

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Solve Many Xor Optimization Problems.

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What is bitwise $\mathrm{XOR}$? The bitwise $\mathrm{XOR}$ of non-negative integers $A$ and $B$, $A \oplus B$, is defined as follows: When $A \oplus B$ is written in base two, the digit in the $2^k$'s place ($k \geq 0$) is $1$ if exactly one of $A$ and $B$ is $1$, and $0$ otherwise. For example, we have $3 \oplus 5 = 6$ (in base two: $011 \oplus 101 = 110$). Generally, the bitwise $\mathrm{XOR}$ of $k$ non-negative integers $p_1, p_2, p_3, \dots, p_k$ is defined as $(\dots ((p_1 \oplus p_2) \oplus p_3) \oplus \dots \oplus p_k)$. We can prove that this value does not depend on the order of $p_1, p_2, p_3, \dots, p_k$.

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Constraints

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  • $1 \le N,M \le 250000$
  • All values in input are integers.
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Input

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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

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N M

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Output

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Print the answer.

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样例

Input #1
2 1
Output #1
3
We are to solve **Xor Optimization Problem** for all sequences of length $2$ consisting of integers between $0$ and $1$. - The answer for $A=(0,0)$ is $0$. - The answer for $A=(0,1)$ is $1$. - The answer for $A=(1,0)$ is $1$. - The answer for $A=(1,1)$ is $1$. Thus, the final answer is $0+1+1+1=3$.
Input #2
3 4
Output #2
52290
Input #3
1234 5678
Output #3
495502261
题目信息
题号
arc139_f
时间限制
8 s
内存限制
1024 MB

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