AtCoder Regular Contest 162
B
Insertion Sort 2
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原题
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Problem Statement

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A permutation $P=(P_1,P_2,\ldots,P_N)$ of $(1,2,\ldots,N)$ is given.

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Determine whether it is possible to rearrange $P$ in ascending order by performing the following operation at most $2\times 10^3$ times, and if possible, show one such sequence of operations.

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  • Choose integers $i$ and $j$ such that $1\leq i \leq N-1,0 \leq j \leq N-2$. Let $Q = (Q_1, Q_2,\ldots,Q_{N-2})$ be the sequence obtained by removing $(P_i,P_{i+1})$ from $P$. Replace $P$ with $(Q_1,\ldots,Q_j, P_i, P_{i+1}, Q_{j+1},\ldots,Q_{N-2})$.
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Constraints

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  • $2 \leq N \leq 10^3$
  • $P$ is a permutation of $(1,2,\ldots,N)$.
  • All input values are integers.
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Input

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The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

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N
P_1 P_2 \ldots P_N

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Output

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If $P$ cannot be rearranged in ascending order within $2\times 10^3$ operations, print No. If it can be rearranged in ascending order, let $M\ (0 \leq M \leq 2\times 10^3)$ be the number of operations, and $i_k,j_k$ be the chosen $i,j$ for the $k$-th operation $(1\leq k \leq M)$, and print them in the following format:

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Yes
M
i_1 j_1
i_2 j_2
\vdots
i_M j_M

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If there are multiple solutions, any of them will be considered correct.

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样例

Input #1
5
1 4 2 3 5
Output #1
Yes
1
3 1
Perform the operation with $i=3,j=1$. Then, $Q=(P_1,P_2,P_5)=(1,4,5)$, so you get $P=(Q_1,P_3,P_4,Q_2,Q_3) = (1,2,3,4,5)$. Thus, $P$ can be rearranged in ascending order with one operation.
Input #2
2
2 1
Output #2
No
It can be proved that $P$ cannot be rearranged in ascending order within $2\times 10^3$ operations.
Input #3
4
3 4 1 2
Output #3
Yes
3
3 0
1 2
3 0
There is no need to minimize the number of operations.
题目信息
题号
arc162_b
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
1024 MB

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