AtCoder Regular Contest 191 (Div. 2)
C
A^n - 1
AtCoder
⌀ 2198
原题
← BD →
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Problem Statement

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You are given a positive integer $N$ between $1$ and $10^9$, inclusive.

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Find one pair of positive integers $(A, M)$ satisfying the following conditions. It can be proved that such a pair of integers always exists under the constraints.

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  • Both $A$ and $M$ are positive integers between $1$ and $10^{18}$, inclusive.
  • There exists a positive integer $n$ such that $A^n - 1$ is a multiple of $M$, and the smallest such $n$ is $N$.
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You are given $T$ test cases; solve each of them.

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Constraints

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  • $1 \le T \le 10^4$
  • $1 \le N \le 10^9$
  • All input values are integers.
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Input

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The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

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T
\text{case}_1
\text{case}_2
\vdots
\text{case}_T

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Here, $\text{case}_i$ denotes the $i$-th test case. Each test case is given in the following format:

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N

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Output

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For each test case, print a pair of positive integers $(A, M)$ in the following format:

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A M

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If there are multiple valid solutions, any one of them is considered correct.

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样例

Input #1
4
3
16
1
55
Output #1
2 7
11 68
20250126 1
33 662
Consider $\text{case}_1$. For example, if we choose $(A,M)=(2,7)$, then: - When $n=1$: $2^1 - 1 = 1$ is not a multiple of $7$. - When $n=2$: $2^2 - 1 = 3$ is not a multiple of $7$. - When $n=3$: $2^3 - 1 = 7$ is a multiple of $7$. Hence, the smallest $n$ for which $A^n - 1$ is a multiple of $M$ is $3$. Therefore, $(A,M)=(2,7)$ is a correct solution. Other valid solutions include $(A,M)=(100,777)$.
题目信息
题号
arc191_c
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
1024 MB

题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。