Codeforces Round 499 (Div. 1)
A
Fly
Codeforces
1500
原题
←B →
翻译中…

Natasha is going to fly on a rocket to Mars and return to Earth. Also, on the way to Mars, she will land on $n - 2$ intermediate planets. Formally: we number all the planets from $1$ to $n$. $1$ is Earth, $n$ is Mars. Natasha will make exactly $n$ flights: $1 \to 2 \to \ldots n \to 1$.

翻译中…

Flight from $x$ to $y$ consists of two phases: take-off from planet $x$ and landing to planet $y$. This way, the overall itinerary of the trip will be: the $1$-st planet $\to$ take-off from the $1$-st planet $\to$ landing to the $2$-nd planet $\to$ $2$-nd planet $\to$ take-off from the $2$-nd planet $\to$ $\ldots$ $\to$ landing to the $n$-th planet $\to$ the $n$-th planet $\to$ take-off from the $n$-th planet $\to$ landing to the $1$-st planet $\to$ the $1$-st planet.

翻译中…

The mass of the rocket together with all the useful cargo (but without fuel) is $m$ tons. However, Natasha does not know how much fuel to load into the rocket. Unfortunately, fuel can only be loaded on Earth, so if the rocket runs out of fuel on some other planet, Natasha will not be able to return home. Fuel is needed to take-off from each planet and to land to each planet. It is known that $1$ ton of fuel can lift off $a_i$ tons of rocket from the $i$-th planet or to land $b_i$ tons of rocket onto the $i$-th planet.

翻译中…

For example, if the weight of rocket is $9$ tons, weight of fuel is $3$ tons and take-off coefficient is $8$ ($a_i = 8$), then $1.5$ tons of fuel will be burnt (since $1.5 \cdot 8 = 9 + 3$). The new weight of fuel after take-off will be $1.5$ tons.

翻译中…

Please note, that it is allowed to burn non-integral amount of fuel during take-off or landing, and the amount of initial fuel can be non-integral as well.

翻译中…

Help Natasha to calculate the minimum mass of fuel to load into the rocket. Note, that the rocket must spend fuel to carry both useful cargo and the fuel itself. However, it doesn't need to carry the fuel which has already been burnt. Assume, that the rocket takes off and lands instantly.

翻译中…

Input

翻译中…

The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 1000$) — number of planets.

翻译中…

The second line contains the only integer $m$ ($1 \le m \le 1000$) — weight of the payload.

翻译中…

The third line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$), where $a_i$ is the number of tons, which can be lifted off by one ton of fuel.

翻译中…

The fourth line contains $n$ integers $b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_n$ ($1 \le b_i \le 1000$), where $b_i$ is the number of tons, which can be landed by one ton of fuel.

翻译中…

It is guaranteed, that if Natasha can make a flight, then it takes no more than $10^9$ tons of fuel.

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

If Natasha can fly to Mars through $(n - 2)$ planets and return to Earth, print the minimum mass of fuel (in tons) that Natasha should take. Otherwise, print a single number $-1$.

翻译中…

It is guaranteed, that if Natasha can make a flight, then it takes no more than $10^9$ tons of fuel.

翻译中…

The answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed $10^{-6}$. Formally, let your answer be $p$, and the jury's answer be $q$. Your answer is considered correct if $\frac{|p - q|}{\max{(1, |q|)}} \le 10^{-6}$.

翻译中…

Note

翻译中…

Let's consider the first example.

翻译中…

Initially, the mass of a rocket with fuel is $22$ tons.

翻译中…
  • At take-off from Earth one ton of fuel can lift off $11$ tons of cargo, so to lift off $22$ tons you need to burn $2$ tons of fuel. Remaining weight of the rocket with fuel is $20$ tons.
  • During landing on Mars, one ton of fuel can land $5$ tons of cargo, so for landing $20$ tons you will need to burn $4$ tons of fuel. There will be $16$ tons of the rocket with fuel remaining.
  • While taking off from Mars, one ton of fuel can raise $8$ tons of cargo, so to lift off $16$ tons you will need to burn $2$ tons of fuel. There will be $14$ tons of rocket with fuel after that.
  • During landing on Earth, one ton of fuel can land $7$ tons of cargo, so for landing $14$ tons you will need to burn $2$ tons of fuel. Remaining weight is $12$ tons, that is, a rocket without any fuel.
翻译中…

In the second case, the rocket will not be able even to take off from Earth.

翻译中…

样例

Input #1
2
12
11 8
7 5
Output #1
10.0000000000
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #2
3
1
1 4 1
2 5 3
Output #2
-1
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #3
6
2
4 6 3 3 5 6
2 6 3 6 5 3
Output #3
85.4800000000
InputCopy OutputCopy
题目信息
题号
1010A
时间限制
1 s
内存限制
256 MB
标签
二分
数学

题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。