Codeforces Round 599 (Div. 1)
B
0-1 MST
Codeforces
1900
原题
← AC →
翻译中…

Ujan has a lot of useless stuff in his drawers, a considerable part of which are his math notebooks: it is time to sort them out. This time he found an old dusty graph theory notebook with a description of a graph.

翻译中…

It is an undirected weighted graph on $n$ vertices. It is a complete graph: each pair of vertices is connected by an edge. The weight of each edge is either $0$ or $1$; exactly $m$ edges have weight $1$, and all others have weight $0$.

翻译中…

Since Ujan doesn't really want to organize his notes, he decided to find the weight of the minimum spanning tree of the graph. (The weight of a spanning tree is the sum of all its edges.) Can you find the answer for Ujan so he stops procrastinating?

翻译中…

Input

翻译中…

The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$, $0 \leq m \leq \min(\frac{n(n-1)}{2},10^5)$), the number of vertices and the number of edges of weight $1$ in the graph.

翻译中…

The $i$-th of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $a_i$ and $b_i$ ($1 \leq a_i, b_i \leq n$, $a_i \neq b_i$), the endpoints of the $i$-th edge of weight $1$.

翻译中…

It is guaranteed that no edge appears twice in the input.

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

Output a single integer, the weight of the minimum spanning tree of the graph.

翻译中…

Note

翻译中…

The graph from the first sample is shown below. Dashed edges have weight $0$, other edges have weight $1$. One of the minimum spanning trees is highlighted in orange and has total weight $2$.

翻译中…

image

翻译中…

In the second sample, all edges have weight $0$ so any spanning tree has total weight $0$.

翻译中…

样例

Input #1
6 11
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6
3 4
3 5
3 6
Output #1
2
InputCopyCopy OutputCopyCopy
Input #2
3 0
Output #2
0
InputCopyCopy OutputCopyCopy
题目信息
题号
1242B
时间限制
1 s
内存限制
256 MB
标签
DFS 及类似
并查集
图论
排序

题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。