Technocup 2021 - Elimination Round 2
A
Prison Break
Codeforces
800
原题
←B →
翻译中…

There is a prison that can be represented as a rectangular matrix with $n$ rows and $m$ columns. Therefore, there are $n \cdot m$ prison cells. There are also $n \cdot m$ prisoners, one in each prison cell. Let's denote the cell in the $i$-th row and the $j$-th column as $(i, j)$.

翻译中…

There's a secret tunnel in the cell $(r, c)$, that the prisoners will use to escape! However, to avoid the risk of getting caught, they will escape at night.

翻译中…

Before the night, every prisoner is in his own cell. When night comes, they can start moving to adjacent cells. Formally, in one second, a prisoner located in cell $(i, j)$ can move to cells $( i - 1 , j )$ , $( i + 1 , j )$ , $( i , j - 1 )$ , or $( i , j + 1 )$, as long as the target cell is inside the prison. They can also choose to stay in cell $(i, j)$.

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The prisoners want to know the minimum number of seconds needed so that every prisoner can arrive to cell $( r , c )$ if they move optimally. Note that there can be any number of prisoners in the same cell at the same time.

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Input

翻译中…

The first line contains an integer $t$ $(1 \le t \le 10^4)$, the number of test cases.

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Each of the next $t$ lines contains four space-separated integers $n$, $m$, $r$, $c$ ($1 \le r \le n \le 10^9$, $1 \le c \le m \le 10^9$).

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

Print $t$ lines, the answers for each test case.

翻译中…

样例

Input #1
3
10 10 1 1
3 5 2 4
10 2 5 1
Output #1
18
4
6
InputCopy OutputCopy
题目信息
题号
1415A
时间限制
1 s
内存限制
256 MB
标签
暴力
数学

题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。