Codeforces Round 823 (Div. 2)
F
Almost Sorted
Codeforces
2700
原题
← E→
翻译中…

You are given a permutation $p$ of length $n$ and a positive integer $k$. Consider a permutation $q$ of length $n$ such that for any integers $i$ and $j$, where $1 \le i \lt j \le n$, we have $$p_{q_i} \le p_{q_j} + k.$$

翻译中…

Find the minimum possible number of inversions in a permutation $q$.

翻译中…

A permutation is an array consisting of $n$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ in arbitrary order. For example, $[2,3,1,5,4]$ is a permutation, but $[1,2,2]$ is not a permutation ($2$ appears twice in the array) and $[1,3,4]$ is also not a permutation ($n=3$ but there is $4$ in the array).

翻译中…

An inversion in a permutation $a$ is a pair of indices $i$ and $j$ ($1 \le i, j \le n$) such that $i \lt j$, but $a_i \gt a_j$.

翻译中…

Input

翻译中…

The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n \le 5000$, $1 \le k \le 8$).

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The second line contains $n$ distinct integers $p_1, p_2, \ldots, p_n$ ($1 \le p_i \le n$).

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

Print the minimum possible number of inversions in the permutation $q$.

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Note

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In the first example, the only permutation is $q = [1]$ ($0$ inversions). Then $p_{q_1} = 1$.

翻译中…

In the second example, the only permutation with $1$ inversion is $q = [1, 3, 2]$. Then $p_{q_1} = 2$, $p_{q_2} = 1$, $p_{q_3} = 3$.

翻译中…

In the third example, one of the possible permutations with $6$ inversions is $q = [3, 4, 5, 1, 2]$. Then $p_{q_1} = 3$, $p_{q_2} = 2$, $p_{q_3} = 1$, $p_{q_4} = 5$, $p_{q_5} = 4$.

翻译中…

样例

Input #1
1 1
1
Output #1
0
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #2
3 1
2 3 1
Output #2
1
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #3
5 2
5 4 3 2 1
Output #3
6
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #4
10 3
5 8 6 10 2 7 4 1 9 3
Output #4
18
InputCopy OutputCopy
题目信息
题号
1730F
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
256 MB
标签
位运算
数据结构
动态规划

题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。