Drink water.— Sun Tzu, The Art of Becoming a Healthy Programmer
This is the easy version of the problem. The only difference is that $x=n$ in this version. You must solve both versions to be able to hack.
You are given two integers $n$ and $x$ ($x=n$). There are $n$ balls lined up in a row, numbered from $1$ to $n$ from left to right. Initially, there is a value $a_i$ written on the $i$-th ball.
For each integer $i$ from $1$ to $n$, we define a function $f(i)$ as follows:
- Suppose you have a set
$S = \{1, 2, \ldots, i\}$. - In each operation, you have to select an integer
$l$($1 \leq l \lt i$) from$S$such that$l$is not the largest element of$S$. Suppose$r$is the smallest element in$S$which is greater than$l$. - If
$a_l \gt a_r$, you set$a_l = a_l + a_r$and remove$r$from$S$.- If
$a_l \lt a_r$, you set$a_r = a_l + a_r$and remove$l$from$S$. - If
$a_l = a_r$, you choose either the integer$l$or$r$to remove from$S$: - If you choose to remove
$l$from$S$, you set$a_r = a_l + a_r$and remove$l$from$S$.- If you choose to remove
$r$from$S$, you set$a_l = a_l + a_r$and remove$r$from$S$.
- If you choose to remove
- If
$f(i)$denotes the number of integers$j$($1 \le j \le i$) such that it is possible to obtain$S = \{j\}$after performing the above operations exactly$i - 1$times.
For each integer $i$ from $x$ to $n$, you need to find $f(i)$.
Input
The first line contains $t$ ($1 \leq t \leq 10^4$) — the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ and $x$ ($1 \leq n \leq 2 \cdot 10^5; x = n$) — the number of balls and the smallest index $i$ for which you need to find $f(i)$.
The second line of each test case contains $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$) — the initial number written on each ball.
It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$.
Output
For each test case, output $n-x+1$ space separated integers on a new line, where the $j$-th integer should represent $f(x+j-1)$.
Note
In the first test case, you are required to calculate $f(5)$. It can be shown that after $4$ operations, $S$ can contain $2$, $3$, or $4$. The following shows the operations required to make $S = \{4\}$.
- Initially,
$S = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$and$a = [1, 2, 3, 2, 1]$. - Choose
$l = 1$. Naturally,$r = 2$. Since$a_1 \lt a_2$, we set$a_2 = 1 + 2$and remove$1$from$S$. Now,$S = \{2, 3, 4, 5\}$and$a = [1, 3, 3, 2, 1]$. - Choose
$l = 4$. Naturally,$r = 5$. Since$a_4 \gt a_5$, we set$a_4 = 2 + 1$and remove$5$from$S$. Now,$S = \{2, 3, 4\}$and$a = [1, 3, 3, 3, 1]$. - Choose
$l = 3$. Naturally,$r = 4$. Since$a_3 = a_4$, we have a choice whether to remove$3$or$4$. Since we want to preserve$4$, let's remove$3$. So, set$a_4 = 3 + 3$and remove$3$from$S$. Now,$S = \{2, 4\}$and$a = [1, 3, 3, 6, 1]$. - Choose
$l = 2$. Naturally,$r = 4$. Since$a_2 \lt a_4$, we set$a_4 = 3 + 6$and remove$2$from$S$. Finally,$S = \{4\}$and$a = [1, 3, 3, 9, 1]$.
In the second test case, you are required to calculate $f(7)$. It can be shown that after $6$ operations, $S$ can contain $2$, $4$, $6$, or $7$.
样例
3
5 5
1 2 3 2 1
7 7
4 5 1 2 1 4 5
11 11
1 2 3 1 1 9 3 2 4 1 3
3
4
4
题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。