VK Cup 2015 - Round 2 (unofficial online mirror, Div. 1 only)
B
Work Group
Codeforces
2000
原题
← AC →
翻译中…

One Big Software Company has $*n*$ employees numbered from $1$ to $*n*$. The director is assigned number $1$. Every employee of the company except the director has exactly one immediate superior. The director, of course, doesn't have a superior.

翻译中…

We will call person $*a*$ a subordinates of another person $*b*$, if either $*b*$ is an immediate supervisor of $*a*$, or the immediate supervisor of $*a*$ is a subordinate to person $*b*$. In particular, subordinates of the head are all other employees of the company.

翻译中…

To solve achieve an Important Goal we need to form a workgroup. Every person has some efficiency, expressed by a positive integer $*a*_{*i*}$, where $*i*$ is the person's number. The efficiency of the workgroup is defined as the total efficiency of all the people included in it.

翻译中…

The employees of the big software company are obsessed with modern ways of work process organization. Today pair programming is at the peak of popularity, so the workgroup should be formed with the following condition. Each person entering the workgroup should be able to sort all of his subordinates who are also in the workgroup into pairs. In other words, for each of the members of the workgroup the number of his subordinates within the workgroup should be even.

翻译中…

Your task is to determine the maximum possible efficiency of the workgroup formed at observing the given condition. Any person including the director of company can enter the workgroup.

翻译中…

Input

翻译中…

The first line contains integer $*n*$ ($1 ≤ *n* ≤ 2·10^{5}$) — the number of workers of the Big Software Company.

翻译中…

Then $*n*$ lines follow, describing the company employees. The $*i*$-th line contains two integers $*p*_{*i*}, *a*_{*i*}$ ($1 ≤ *a*_{*i*} ≤ 10^{5}$) — the number of the person who is the $*i*$-th employee's immediate superior and $*i*$-th employee's efficiency. For the director $*p*_{1} =  - 1$, for all other people the condition $1 ≤ *p*_{*i*} < *i*$ is fulfilled.

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

Print a single integer — the maximum possible efficiency of the workgroup.

翻译中…

Note

翻译中…

In the sample test the most effective way is to make a workgroup from employees number $1, 2, 4, 5, 6$.

翻译中…

样例

Input #1
7
-1 3
1 2
1 1
1 4
4 5
4 3
5 2
Output #1
17
InputCopy OutputCopy
题目信息
题号
533B
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
256 MB
标签
DFS 及类似
动态规划
图论
字符串
树

题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。