Codeforces Round 317 [AimFund Thanks-Round] (Div. 1)
D
Campus
Codeforces
3100
原题
← CE →
翻译中…

Oscolcovo city has a campus consisting of $*n*$ student dormitories, $*n*$ universities and $*n*$ military offices. Initially, the $*i*$-th dormitory belongs to the $*i*$-th university and is assigned to the $*i*$-th military office.

翻译中…

Life goes on and the campus is continuously going through some changes. The changes can be of four types:

翻译中…
  1. University $*a*_{*j*}$ merges with university $*b*_{*j*}$. After that all the dormitories that belonged to university $*b*_{*j*}$ are assigned to to university $*a*_{*j*}$, and university $*b*_{*j*}$ disappears.
  2. Military office $*c*_{*j*}$ merges with military office $*d*_{*j*}$. After that all the dormitories that were assigned to military office $*d*_{*j*}$, are assigned to military office $*c*_{*j*}$, and military office $*d*_{*j*}$ disappears.
  3. Students of university $*x*_{*j*}$ move in dormitories. Lets $*k*_{*x*_{*j*}}$ is the number of dormitories that belong to this university at the time when the students move in. Then the number of students in each dormitory of university $*x*_{*j*}$ increases by $*k*_{*x*_{*j*}}$ (note that the more dormitories belong to the university, the more students move in each dormitory of the university).
  4. Military office number $*y*_{*j*}$ conducts raids on all the dormitories assigned to it and takes all students from there.
翻译中…

Thus, at each moment of time each dormitory is assigned to exactly one university and one military office. Initially, all the dormitory are empty.

翻译中…

Your task is to process the changes that take place in the campus and answer the queries, how many people currently live in dormitory $*q*_{*j*}$.

翻译中…

Input

翻译中…

The first line contains two integers, $*n*$ and $*m*$ $(1 ≤ *n*, *m* ≤ 5·10^{5})$ — the number of dormitories and the number of queries, respectively.

翻译中…

Next $*m*$ lines contain the queries, each of them is given in one of the following formats:

翻译中…
  • «U $*a*_{*j*}$ $*b*_{*j*}$» — merging universities;
  • «M $*c*_{*j*}$ $*d*_{*j*}$» — merging military offices;
  • «A $*x*_{*j*}$» — students of university $*x*_{*j*}$ moving in the dormitories;
  • «Z $*y*_{*j*}$» — a raid in military office $*y*_{*j*}$;
  • «Q $*q*_{*j*}$» — a query asking the number of people in dormitory $*q*_{*j*}$.
翻译中…

All the numbers in the queries are positive integers and do not exceed

翻译中…

n

翻译中…

. It is guaranteed that at the moment of the query the universities and military offices, that are present in the query, exist.

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

In the $*i*$-th line print the answer to the $*i*$-th query asking the number of people in the dormitory.

翻译中…

Note

翻译中…

Consider the first sample test:

翻译中…
  • In the first query university 1 owns only dormitory 1, so after the query dormitory 1 will have 1 student.
  • After the third query university 1 owns dormitories 1 and 2.
  • The fourth query increases by 2 the number of students living in dormitories 1 and 2 that belong to university number 1. After that 3 students live in the first dormitory and 2 students live in the second dormitory.
  • At the fifth query the number of students living in dormitory 1, assigned to the military office 1, becomes zero.
翻译中…

样例

Input #1
2 7
A 1
Q 1
U 1 2
A 1
Z 1
Q 1
Q 2
Output #1
1
0
2
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #2
5 12
U 1 2
M 4 5
A 1
Q 1
A 3
A 4
Q 3
Q 4
Z 4
Q 4
A 5
Q 5
Output #2
2
1
1
0
1
InputCopy OutputCopy
题目信息
题号
571D
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
256 MB
标签
二分
数据结构
并查集
树

题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。