AtCoder Beginner Contest 168
D
.. (Double Dots)
AtCoder
⌀ 804
原题
← CE →
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Problem Statement

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There is a cave.

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The cave has $N$ rooms and $M$ passages. The rooms are numbered $1$ to $N$, and the passages are numbered $1$ to $M$. Passage $i$ connects Room $A_i$ and Room $B_i$ bidirectionally. One can travel between any two rooms by traversing passages. Room $1$ is a special room with an entrance from the outside.

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It is dark in the cave, so we have decided to place a signpost in each room except Room $1$. The signpost in each room will point to one of the rooms directly connected to that room with a passage.

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Since it is dangerous in the cave, our objective is to satisfy the condition below for each room except Room $1$.

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  • If you start in that room and repeatedly move to the room indicated by the signpost in the room you are in, you will reach Room $1$ after traversing the minimum number of passages possible.
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Determine whether there is a way to place signposts satisfying our objective, and print one such way if it exists.

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Constraints

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  • All values in input are integers.
  • $2 \leq N \leq 10^5$
  • $1 \leq M \leq 2 \times 10^5$
  • $1 \leq A_i, B_i \leq N\ (1 \leq i \leq M)$
  • $A_i \neq B_i\ (1 \leq i \leq M)$
  • One can travel between any two rooms by traversing passages.
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Input

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Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

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N M
A_1 B_1
:
A_M B_M

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Output

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If there is no way to place signposts satisfying the objective, print No.

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Otherwise, print $N$ lines. The first line should contain Yes, and the $i$-th line $(2 \leq i \leq N)$ should contain the integer representing the room indicated by the signpost in Room $i$.

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样例

Input #1
4 4
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 2
Output #1
Yes
1
2
2
If we place the signposts as described in the sample output, the following happens: - Starting in Room $2$, you will reach Room $1$ after traversing one passage: $(2) \to 1$. This is the minimum number of passages possible. - Starting in Room $3$, you will reach Room $1$ after traversing two passages: $(3) \to 2 \to 1$. This is the minimum number of passages possible. - Starting in Room $4$, you will reach Room $1$ after traversing two passages: $(4) \to 2 \to 1$. This is the minimum number of passages possible. Thus, the objective is satisfied.
Input #2
6 9
3 4
6 1
2 4
5 3
4 6
1 5
6 2
4 5
5 6
Output #2
Yes
6
5
5
1
1
If there are multiple solutions, any of them will be accepted.
题目信息
题号
abc168_d
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
1024 MB

题面与样例版权归 AtCoder 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。