8VC Venture Cup 2017 - Final Round
D
Bacterial Melee
Codeforces
2400
原题
← CE →
翻译中…

Julia is conducting an experiment in her lab. She placed several luminescent bacterial colonies in a horizontal testtube. Different types of bacteria can be distinguished by the color of light they emit. Julia marks types of bacteria with small Latin letters "a", ..., "z".

翻译中…

The testtube is divided into $*n*$ consecutive regions. Each region is occupied by a single colony of a certain bacteria type at any given moment. Hence, the population of the testtube at any moment can be described by a string of $*n*$ Latin characters.

翻译中…

Sometimes a colony can decide to conquer another colony in one of the adjacent regions. When that happens, the attacked colony is immediately eliminated and replaced by a colony of the same type as the attacking colony, while the attacking colony keeps its type. Note that a colony can only attack its neighbours within the boundaries of the testtube. At any moment, at most one attack can take place.

翻译中…

For example, consider a testtube with population "babb". There are six options for an attack that may happen next:

翻译中…
  • the first colony attacks the second colony ($1 → 2$), the resulting population is "bbbb";
  • $2 → 1$, the result is "aabb";
  • $2 → 3$, the result is "baab";
  • $3 → 2$, the result is "bbbb" (note that the result is the same as the first option);
  • $3 → 4$ or $4 → 3$, the population does not change.
翻译中…

The pattern of attacks is rather unpredictable. Julia is now wondering how many different configurations of bacteria in the testtube she can obtain after a sequence of attacks takes place (it is possible that no attacks will happen at all). Since this number can be large, find it modulo $10^{9} + 7$.

翻译中…

Input

翻译中…

The first line contains an integer $*n*$ — the number of regions in the testtube ($1 ≤ *n* ≤ 5 000$).

翻译中…

The second line contains $*n*$ small Latin letters that describe the initial population of the testtube.

翻译中…

Output

翻译中…

Print one number — the answer to the problem modulo $10^{9} + 7$.

翻译中…

Note

翻译中…

In the first sample the population can never change since all bacteria are of the same type.

翻译中…

In the second sample three configurations are possible: "ab" (no attacks), "aa" (the first colony conquers the second colony), and "bb" (the second colony conquers the first colony).

翻译中…

To get the answer for the third sample, note that more than one attack can happen.

翻译中…

样例

Input #1
3
aaa
Output #1
1
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #2
2
ab
Output #2
3
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #3
4
babb
Output #3
11
InputCopy OutputCopy
Input #4
7
abacaba
Output #4
589
InputCopy OutputCopy
题目信息
题号
756D
时间限制
2 s
内存限制
256 MB
标签
暴力
组合数学
动态规划
后缀结构

题面与样例版权归 Codeforces 及出题人所有;中文翻译由 AI 生成(CI 管线),如有出入请以原文为准。